Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Emerging Issues in Cyber and Internet Law - 1308 Words

MEMO School Name To: From: CC: Date: Re: Emerging Issues in Cyber and Internet Law The internet has become an almost indispensable part of daily life, both personal and business, for most individuals. The law has struggled to keep up with changes in the society that have come as a result of the booming popularity of the internet. This memo will examine two areas: the use and legality of electronic signatures and cyber stalking. For years the standard in business contracts was the use of the handwritten signature on contracts. Advances in communication, such as the use of fax machines, still permitted the transmission of copies of handwritten signatures. However, as the internet became the standard for doing business, it became more and more commonplace for business to rely upon the electronic signature. Generally, since the 2000 passage of the Electronic Signatures in Global and International Commerce Act (ESGICA), electronic contracts and electronic signatures are just as legal and enforceable as traditional paper contracts signed in ink (Nolo, 2013). Not only does this make it easier to conduct business, but also, by reducing paperwork, has dramatically reduced costs for many businesses. Electronic contracts can be completed with electronic signatures, but are also considered valid if a user indicates acceptance in another manner, such as by clicking an I Agree button (Nolo, 2013). In addition to the ESGICA, the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act governsShow MoreRelatedPolicy Memo For White Collar Crimes1573 Words   |  7 Pagesthat led to the financial crisis has gone unpunished. II.PROPOSED EXPLANATION OF THE PROBLEM Write one (1) sentence that explains a possible cause of the problem. 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Internet is growing rapidly and with the population of Internet doubling roughly every 100 days, Cyberspace is becoming the new preferred environment of theRead MoreThe Issue Of Cyber Crime1118 Words   |  5 Pagesnetwork to steal personal information for ransom, every criminal finds comfort in the warped sense that their identity will most likely be unknown, which will allow them to evade law enforcement. Due to technological advancements, criminals are more likely to remain anonymous after committing a criminal act when they engage in cyber crime. As a result, organized crime has been able to evolve due to the rapid emergence of technology, presenting the greatest th reat to the transnational community known toRead MoreThreats of a Cyber Attack811 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction Cyber threats are currently of large enough significance to enough to constitute a full blown national security priority in the West and the United States. In fact, we may be at zero hour. In order to better understand the challenges that cyber infrastructures are facing, it is necessary to understand the level of the threat that is posed, where the potential threats may emanate from, the techniques which help in identifying emerging cyber security threats posed by those who perpetrateRead MoreThe Threat Of Cyber Attacks943 Words   |  4 PagesCyber-attacks are constantly becoming a critical issue for government systems and for businesses around the world. In fact, the cyber challenges that we see today play a huge political factor for government sectors. The U.S is constantly facing these cyber security threats that jeopardize America’s critical infrastructu re and the freedoms that many Americans express online (Bucci, S., Rosenzweig, P., Inserra, D. 2013). These challenges that are taking a political factor can also be seen in otherRead MoreComputer Crime And Its Effect On Society932 Words   |  4 PagesComputer crime has been an issue since the 1970s. Computer crimes have been categorized in two ways. First is a physical activity in which criminals steal computers. Second is that in which criminals commit crimes using computers. The recent development of the Internet has created a substantial increase in criminals commit crimes using computers. Thus, an emerging area of criminal behavior is cyber crime. Computer crimes mostly affect to a lot of areas of the society. When we work with computersRead MoreDefence Policy And Military Strategy1134 Words   |  5 Pagesstrategies. For the military, an overhaul of the whole concept of Defence has gradually changed as cyber security is streamlined into defence policy coupled with economic influence and globalisation. ‘In the military, information and intelligence operations, routine administrative functions, and a wide array of everyday jobs have been increasingly developed and transformed with the support of interconnected electro-electronic devices’ . Defence policy and military strategy go hand in hand and DefenceRead MoreCyber Warfare And Global Affairs1543 Words   |  7 Pagescan steal information. Even countries are using the cyber domain as a separate battlefield to fulfill their missions and acquire information. Cyberwar is relatively a new term to describe: an Internet-based conflict involving politically motivated attacks on information and information systems. But the definition is constantly evolving with time and the more knowledge the public acquires about these conflicts. Although the idea of explaining cyber warfare is far too vast and bound to only readily availableRead MoreThe, Cyberwarfare, And International Law973 Words   |  4 Pagesrecent years, topics related to cybersecurity, cyberwarfare, and international law have been covered extensively within the apparatuses of both foreign and domestic policy. As of now, different scholarly experts and policy makers recommend various – often conflicting strat egies – for implementing a universal policy that benefits transnationally. Because cybersecurity is the newest and most unique national security issue of the twenty-first century, one highly recommended approach – which forms theRead MoreCyber Security : A New Form Of Crime1594 Words   |  7 Pages Cyber Security is considered to be one of the hot topics in modern era. It is a national security challenge that the United States and other countries face today. Cyber Security is an important factor to be considered if one is to be able to protect oneself from malicious people and software from the internet. While the Internet has been providing immense opportunities to individuals, organizations, and nations in diverse areas, at the same time it has also given birth to a new form of crime – cybercrime

Monday, December 16, 2019

Conceptualizing a Business Free Essays

Introduction This paper will give the mission and vision statements of the Dog and Man. This is a part of strategic planning. Strategic management is defined as the set of decisions and actions that result in the formulation and implementation of plans designed to achieve a company’s objectives (Pearce Robinson, 2009). We will write a custom essay sample on Conceptualizing a Business or any similar topic only for you Order Now Whether a firm is developing a new business or reformulating direction for an ongoing business, it must determine the basic goals and philosophies that will shape its strategic posture (Pearce Robinson, 2009). Before finalizing the list of strategic issues, perform what is called a litmus test to confirm that the strategic issues identified are truly strategic (Fire Engineering, p85). This paper will define the guiding principles and give an overview of how the mission and vision statement work together with the values and objectives of the company. Mission Statement The purpose of a mission statement for a business is to endorse the meanings of the company by articulating the objectives of the business that corresponds with the product or service offered in the market place and the ultimate characteristics of the company that distinguishes the company from the competition. The Dog and Man Club is a place that will provide a clean fun and a safe environment for dogs and their owners to socialize with other dogs and owners. This club will have activities all family members that cater to the pet with keeping the family in mind. Vision Statement The vision statement of a business describes the business’s goals for the company for expansion and the prospects of the business supplying workers and consumers the things that the business is determined to accomplish. Vision statements should be created for different levels of the department (Fire Engineering, p85). The Dog and Man Club will provide services for both the pet and its owner. The pets will have a full grooming service available. The owners socialize with other owners over refreshments or book play dates for their pooch. This facility will have area designated for just the dog, dog and owner and an owner’s lounge. The lounge will cater to the complete family so that the grooming experience will be enjoyable for both pet and owner. Guiding Principles The guiding principles are viewpoints that direct a business throughout its existence in all situations, despite of alterations in its objectives, plans, and products or services. These principles define how the business will operate. This company believes that the pets and the owners should be treated like family while at the Dog and Man. A safe and healthy environment helps owners and pets to interact with others in the facility. We recognize that owners view their pets as family and this company will provide the same atmosphere for all customers. Guiding Principle #1: This is a family oriented business. Guiding Principle #2: All customers will be treated with respect. Guiding Principle #3: Conduct ourselves in a professional and ethical manner. Guiding Principle #4: Believe that the combined efforts accomplished through mutual endeavors are significant to our success. The composition of the mission and vision statement combined with the values and objectives supply the groundwork for characterizing and executing the strategic plans. These core statements give direction for a company’s strategic plan. It is imperative the statements are expressed to staff and clients to keep them informed about the business’s purpose. Communicating these statements comprise of assessment and plan development at all stages in the business. Mission Statement The mission statement of a company expresses its motivation for being in business. The mission statement entails classifying and stating what type of business a company will enter. This incorporates a study of buyer requirements and purchaser observations. A mission statement is broad and supposes to continue for an extended period of time. The statement should be short and concise. It should state the social and or political requirements that are needed to exist to meet, and identify what we do to recognize, foresee, and react to those needs. Vision The vision statement is a short affirmation of where the business wants to be in the future. The vision statement gives a picture of the business as it can be. It should be determined and well expressed. Values Values are the basic beliefs that compel company behavior and decision creation. Values demonstrate key areas to be satisfied. Most values imply how people and businesses should act in the market place. For example, a company should act with veracity, be ethical, and have respect for employee and customer. Prior to devising the values, a company should start a values review. This would include an assessment of the company’s present values. As a component of this audit, the internal and external consumer needs should be scanned, supplier prerequisites, and workforce capabilities used to supply those requirements. This scanning should take into takes into consideration any outside forces that would have an impact on the business. Objectives Objectives determine the path for the business’s process. It is the detailed quantifiable conclusion to be achieved in the detailed time boundaries. The objectives include precisely defining how the strategic objectives will be achieved, making a decision who will accomplish what and by what time, and identifying how the business will recognize who has completed what and when. When defining an organization one should maintain a clear image of the end product. An unclear image of your business can have a negative result the expectations of a company. This can limit and even hinder its growth. The mission, vision and values declarations describe the purpose and direction of the business. These statements are essential to strategic planning. This will assist the business in advancing. This will hinder and possibly eliminate certain problems due the plan of action being precise and the objective is clear. Consideration for the consumers, as an alternative of the focal point being the market place, shows that the business understands the requirements of the consumers. This will result in creating a place that a person would want to patronage. These statements produce a significant manifestation that goes further than reports and advertisements. It guarantees that business objectives are supported by the statements. This gives insight on how the business will start, the direction it want to go, and the future goals it plans to accomplish. Conclusion Conceptualizing a business begins with a plan. There are certain aspects that are important in the phase. The first is the mission and vision statements. This is the blueprint for the foundation of a company. These conceptual plans can assist a company to begin the preliminary groundwork of the business. If the plans are executed properly, this will enable the business to succeed. It will acquire time to position all the key elements. Defining the mission, vision and values statements is important to conceptualizing a business. This is the foundation for a business to succeed. How to cite Conceptualizing a Business, Papers Conceptualizing a Business Free Essays Strategic Plan, Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Atonio Latu BUS / 475 February 10th, 2013 Sarita Wesley, Ph. D. Strategic Plan, Part 1: Conceptualizing a Business Starting a company such as TL Concrete Service requires strategic plans and the factors that will support the business development start-up stages. We will write a custom essay sample on Conceptualizing a Business or any similar topic only for you Order Now TL Concrete is a small company with five employees planning and implementing services. The company provides services on concrete drive ways, patio, and side-walks. The company offers free estimate, low cost, and 5 years guarantee on every job. It is vital for the company to seek and develop the right mission, vision, and values. These important factors will act as a road map to guide and maintain the company’s goals; customers’ satisfaction and profitability. TL Concrete mission statement will define the company’s goals. A good vision statement provides direction and purpose for the company to follow through. Core value identifies the importance of the employees and their behavior toward the company’s goals. Concrete service is a good business because people always need hard driveway surface, smooth walk way outside the house, and a patio for the outdoor activities. The company will estimate, form the foundation or the platform, pour the concrete, and remove dirt and trash afterward. It will cost more to install new surface than to replace the existing one. One of the advantages of this type of service is that concrete is pre-mix or ready mix by another service provider. The same service provider that ‘ready mix’ the cements also deliver and pour the concrete at the requested site. The cost of the cement is including in the estimate. TL Concrete future endeavor is to provide services for commercial buildings and commercial complexes. Another future plan for this company is to obtain public contract on major projects. The company’s strength relies on the experience of the employees to provide services, but also the experience of the company to conduct business. Strong relations between the company and its customers will guarantee to maintain loyal customers. The company will adjust and adapt to any future internal and external factors that will affect the company. For example, most customers are using regular cement on their driveways and walkways. Now, people are starting to use the stamping driveway which cost twice as much as the standard type. TL Concrete will provide data to those who needs surfaces because everyone else is switching to the new format. It is the company obligation to explain and provide data and explain the benefit and the disadvantage of the new products. We consider our mission statement a promise to our customers, and deliver on that promise (Bill Gates, 2013). A powerful mission statement will keep the company focus on its goal regardless of any changes occur within the business. TL Concrete Service mission statement should read,† We provide customers with the best quality concrete service at low prices since 1990†. The company ensures that these words are not created to decorate the wall plaque; these words are to get across the purpose and the objective of the company. The mission statement identify the most important idea behind the company; best quality service. The year 1990 indicated that customers trusted this company and keep it operational for these years despite the economy downturn. There were many successful concrete company operated prior to 2008, the downfall of our economy. Customers were looking for the companies that provide the best concrete service, money was no object. Customers were paying more that the regular rate to attract better services. The post 2008 changed how companies approached their customers, and how loyal customers approached these companies. Companies filed for bankruptcy and the cements manufactures raised the price of the pure cement which in turn increases the price of the concrete. A mission statement will keep TL Concrete Service to focus on generating profits and customers’ satisfaction. The vision statement is also vital to the strategy plan of the company. It reveled to the loyal customers and the potential customers the purpose and the tools used to accomplish the company tasks. I enjoy reading the Allstate Insurance because it is short and brings out the purpose of this company. Allstate vision statement reads: â€Å"to reinvent protection and retirement for the consumer† (Bright Hub, 2010). TL concrete should provide a vision statement that indicates the same purpose as the Allstate Insurance, to guarantee how the employees understand the individual tasks as well as the team work. TL Concrete vision statement should read: â€Å"To serve our loyal customers and potential customers’ thorough honesty and respect for anyone we provide service to†. The vision statement indicates the importance of the customers and strive the company to stay focus and the purpose; customers’ satisfaction. The company’s vision also generates the company values because customers deserve respect and honesty for the company. The company should have the value of doing the right thing because it is the right thing to do. This attitude generates moral value, ethical standard, and integrity. These are the basic foundation of the code of values created by TL Concrete. Moral values consist of trustworthy, loyal, and courteous. Ethical standard is doing the right thing to provide the best service available to the company and the customers. Honesty is the best policy, and integrity keeps the employees focus on the values indicated by the company. These values will earn the company’s reputation and in turn, attract more customers. The company should value the customers’ feedback and their suggestions of not only what needs to be done, but how to proceed with the work. Mission statement, vision statement and values are three important models that most successful companies accepted. These models create concepts of prospect, directions, values, and opportunities for the company and its customers. These models of strategic plan co-exists, one item cannot exist without the others. I believe there are companies that do not have vision statement. Kevin Clancy, a marketing researcher wrote, â€Å"A few people around the table began to describe the brand’s global positioning strategy, but it had nothing to do with what we would call a vision. It was not even much of a positioning. Eventually a manager from England asked, â€Å"What do you mean by ‘vision’? †(Clancy, 2012). A vision statement brings hope, dreams, and the reason to stay operational. Mission, Vision, and value each presented different meaning to the company’s goals. Mission is the goal, vision is the purpose, and value is what takes to accomplish the goals. References Bright Hub. (12/2010). The hub for the bright minds. Retrieved from http://www. brighthub. com Kevin J. Clancy. (2012). Shocking Truth of the Month. Retrieved from http://www. thekevinclancy. com Microsoft Accessibility. (2013). Mission. Retrieved from http://www. microsoft. com/enable/microsoft/mission. aspx How to cite Conceptualizing a Business, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Poststructuralism and Critical Theory - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Poststructuralism and Critical Theory. Answer: Introduction: Working with children is a crucial and precarious job. The children possess an impressionable mind at their tender age, which makes it easy as well as a tad difficult for the teachers to impart the correct method and type of education. There are many theories that come into consideration while working with children. One of the most significant theories that can be considered while taking into consideration the aspect of the learning of children is the Sociocultural theory. The impact of the socio-cultural perspectives on a child is extremely important. It Management shapes and molds the thought process and impression of a child. The social interaction of the family with the child is crucial in shaping his future. According to McInerney and McInerney, children are surrounded by their culture that is reflected by language, tools and social structures (Arthur et al., 2015). It decides the course of the cognitive development in the child. According to the theorists, the cultural groups e volve with the help of the collective activity of the members of a particular social group. The cultural group that a child grows up in is crucial for the development of the child. Sociocultural theorist, Rogoff, highlights the importance of the role that families play in structuring the identity and the thought process of a child. With participating in the community and family life, children increase their store of knowledge. The sociocultural theory dares us to evaluate our assumptions and ideas about age-old practices of early childhood practice to analyse the relevance of the lessons. The postmodernism and poststructuralism theories often co-exist together. Postmodern views identify the changes that exist and are brought about in the society whereas poststructuralism identifies the changes that are evident in individuals in the society. These views are necessary to assess the development of a child. These two perspectives explain the importance of community and family in the growth and development of a child. The focus is mainly on the habitus, social field, social capital and discourse (Arthur et al., 2015). The other theories that can be drawn on that provide new insights are Management poststructuralism and postmodernism. Poststructuralism classifies the world on the basis of structures. These structures are applicable to all individuals. The poststructural views address the issues of the relationship between the adults, the child and the cultural context that they share. The change or the transformation for each individuals are identified using the poststructuralism perspectives. Postmodernism views investigates the modern perspectives of the notion of the dichotomies like inappropriate and appropriate behaviour. According to the theory, there are many versions of truths and many views of the world and various ways and patterns of behaving and learning. The postmodern theorists challenge the assumptions and concepts like developmental psychology and strive to work for the development and expansion of the range of viewpoints that are possible for the education of a child (Arthur et al. , 2015). I think it is important to have an understanding of contemporary perspectives of the learning of children. It is so because it is needed to engage in reflective practice, change and cultural action. It is important to understand the significance of cultural context in the learning of children. It is important to revere the variety and focus solely on social justice and equity. It is important to build an effective partnership with the parents and communities of the children for the better growth and development of the child. It is important to build relationships and mutual environment of learning, focus on the learning process, provide a meaningful curriculum that is helpful for the children and document the learning of the children so that the strengths and weaknesses are demarcated clearly. Curriculum approaches and pedagogies Broadly defined, the term curriculum defines everything that happens throughout the day. The subjects comprising a course in an educational institution like schools and colleges. Curriculum includes what is planned and what is intended to be taught to the children. It also includes planned, unplanned, spontaneous interactions and experiences (Arthur et al., 2015). The curriculum approaches are the approaches that a curriculum follows in a particular educational institution. There are many combinations of curriculum approaches that exist which are as follows: Adult-centred approach and child-centred approach Segregated approach and integrated approach Individual developmental approach and community learners approach Predetermined approach and emergent approach Transmission approach and constructivist approach Old basics approach and new basics approach Exclusive approach and inclusive approach Monocultural and monolingual approach and multicultural and multilingual approach Conformative approach and transformative approach Single intelligence approach and multiple Management intelligence approach The term pedagogy refers to the practice and method of teaching an academic or a theoretical concept. Pedagogies are the processes and actions that the educators or the teachers organise and implement. They impart the philosophy and approaches using the method. They transform the curriculum into practice (Arthur et al., 2015). It is important to have an understanding of the concepts because, the education, growth and development of a child is an important aspect. The development of a child is a precarious path. It takes into account a variety of approaches and theories to make a child grow up successfully. Therefore, it is important to have an understanding of these concepts. An authentic assessment of the learning of children in the workplace can be done by assessing the tasks and assignments completed by students. Authentic assessment is conducted through respectful, supportive and meaningful interactions between the students and the teacher. An authentic assessment offers an analysis of the descriptive information about the learning of the children. How will you use your documentation within your curriculum planning and implementation? The use of documentation in the process of curriculum planning and implementation is an important aspect. Educators or teachers should reflect on their own pedagogical practices and principles. The factors that have to be kept in mind while documentation are: the knowledge, interest and the disposition of the children. the progress of the children. problems faced by the children in grasping the lessons evidence of learning process effectiveness of teaching strategies References: Arthur, L., Breecher, B., Death, E., Dockett, S. and Farmer, S. (2015). Programming and Planning in early childhood settings. 6th ed. Cengage Learning, pp.1-35, 207-256, 257-312. Tyler, R.W., 2013.Basic principles of curriculum and instruction. University of Chicago press. Van Lier, L., 2014.Interaction in the language curriculum: Awareness, autonomy and authenticity. Routledge. McLaren, P., 2015.Life in schools: An introduction to critical pedagogy in the foundations of education. Routledge. Van Manen, M., 2016.The tone of teaching: The language of pedagogy. Routledge. Squires, D. A. (2014). A Balanced Curriculum Approach for Educational Leaders.Educational Leadership Management : Perspectives on Preparation and Practice, 245. Parkay, F.W., Anctil, E.J. and Hass, G., 2014.Curriculum leadership: Readings for developing quality educational programs. Prentice Hall. Beane, J.A., 2016.Curriculum integration: Designing the core of democratic education. Teachers College Press. Young, M., 2013. Overcoming the crisis in curriculum theory: a knowledge-based approach.Journal of curriculum studies,45(2), pp.101-118. Lantolf, J.P., Thorne, S.L. and Poehner, M.E., 2015. Sociocultural theory and second language development.Theories in second language acquisition: An introduction, pp.207-226. Scott, S. and Palincsar, A., 2013. Sociocultural theory.The Gale Group, Inc. Dickens, D.R. and Fontana, A., 2015.Postmodernism and social inquiry. Routledge. Williams, J., 2014.Understanding poststructuralism. Routledge. Hanssen, B., 2014.Critique of violence: between poststructuralism and critical theory. Routledge.